Let's Go Gemba!

Dec 27, 2024
3 MIN READ

The 2024 Ford China Plant Managers' Summit recently took place at the Changan Ford Hangzhou plant, bringing together plant managers and representatives from Ford China, Changan Ford, Jiangling Motors, and Ford Lio Ho. Throughout the summit, they delved into discussions and shared case studies on quality, cost, and efficiency, injecting fresh energy and insights into the growth of Ford's manufacturing in China.

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Quality First: ‘Slimming Down’ the Repair bay

A plant’s quality is reflected in its repair bay. The number of vehicles in the repair bay is like a precise yardstick that directly measures a plant's level of quality. Every plant strives to eliminate the repair bay.

The Fushan Plant has effectively controlled the number of rework vehicles through issue prevention and process optimization. Despite the challenges of ramping up new models like Ford Equator Sport PHEV and Equator PHEV, the plant has maintained exceptional quality. In the global 3MIS (three-month-in-service per thousand vehicles failure rate) ranking, Ford Equator Sport ranked first, showcasing Fushan Plant's excellent quality control capabilities.

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The Hangzhou Plant initially faced challenges with repair bay at the beginning of the year, particularly with electrical systems, parts, and interior and exterior issues. Then, it proactively conducted upstream engineering support with suppliers to address interior and exterior craftmanship issues, one by one, these efforts led to a significant 14.7% YoY reduction in C/1000 (defects or reworks per thousand vehicles) in 2024, reflecting remarkable quality improvement.

Meanwhile, the assembly plant in Chongqing enhanced the CTQ(Critical to Quality) management for Body dimension quality control and to proactively monitor assembly issues based on consumer needs. This foresight not only improved product quality, but also demonstrated the plant's strong regard for customer satisfaction. At the same time, the plant broke down the C/1000 target, promoting improvements across facility, logistics, welding, and painting areas. Through their tireless efforts, the Chongqing assembly plant achieved the third-best EOL FTT (End-of-Line First Time Through) rates globally in October, marking a major milestone for Ford China in quality control.

Cost Control: Precision Management in Action

Ford Lio Ho delivered excellence in cost control, employing precision management to reduce costs even with limited production volume.

When it came to production equipment, Ford Lio Ho actively integrated resources, eliminated isolated workflows, optimized tools and processes, and boosted ergonomic optimization to further improve work efficiency. Their advanced Bluetooth Error proof innovations, which are more lightweight and efficient tools, left a strong impression on the summit’s attendees!

Efficiency Leaps: Collaborations and Breakthroughs

Efficiency remains a top priority for all plants. Jiangling Motors' Xiaolan Plant and Changan Ford's Hangzhou Plant have achieved tremendous results in this area through exceeding the body designed capacity.

The Xiaolan Plant's SUV line exceeded the designed capacity of 13 jobs per hour in two stages, while the Hangzhou Plant achieved full-chain capacity of 50 jobs per hour for the first time in its tenth production year, with Body shop reaching a stable 52 jobs per hour. Both plants achieved significant production increases while reducing MFG cost per-unit to new lows.

Other plants are also actively exploring innovations to bring improved production takt time and capacity utilization through optimization of equipment maintenance, production processes, and personnel versatility training to meet market demands.

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 Accelerating Digital Transformation

Advancements in smart manufacturing and digital factories have always been a core goal of all Ford China plants, especially in the application of cockpits.

For example, the Hangzhou Plant's first phase cockpit went online last October, achieving integration and transparency of plant-level data by integrating quality, logistics, cost, operation, and other system data into a comprehensive database. This initiative has become a Digital BCC trial in China plants and provided a strong support for plant management decision-making and management efficiency improvement. Low-code Apps development tools have also been introduced to promote the cultivation of digital talent, laying a solid foundation for digital transformation.

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The second phase cockpit will extend PCC/DCC/ZCC level services to line managers and enable them reacting to production situations in a timely manner, identify problems, and take measures quickly, further enhancing management precision.

At the same time, digitalization projects at Changan Ford's Chongqing assembly plant and Jiangling Ford's Xiaolan Plant are also making major strides in this direction!

In terms of new technology applications, Jiangling Engine Plant became the first in Ford China to adopt plasma surface treatment technology, successfully replacing traditional manual vulcanization processes. This innovation significantly increased surface adhesion from 28 mN/m to 45-55 mN/m. Coupled with precise and stable Cobot operations, the team effectively solved oil leakage issues and delivered impressive advancements in battery pack technology.

At Changan Ford, the powertrain team continues to improve motor stator yields and breaking through production bottlenecks of key components processes for EV. A visit from European manufacturing leader Kieran left a strong impression and fostered a channel for mutual sharing, ensuring successful practices to be continuously replicated and innovated upon for breakthroughs across teams.

The plant manager is the CEO of the plant, and every team member there must have an ownership mentality. Only through meticulous management, from input to process, can we achieve the highest quality of 0/0/100. I encourage everyone of us holds on to the original intention of manufacturing: Stay at Day 1.
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Jerry Lin
Manufacturing Quality and Launch Director, Ford China